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Proverbs 31 🔍 📕 📖

Sayings for King Lemuel

💬📚
1

The words

of king

Lemuel,

the prophecy

that his mother

taught

him.


Septuagint Literal:

the 

ho

me 

ἐμοί

emoi

word

λόγος

logos

state

ἐρεῶ

ereō

under

ὑπό

hypo

God 

θεός

theos

monarch

βασιλεύς

basileus

dealing with

χρηματισμός

chrēmatismos

who

ὅς

hos

discipline 

παιδεύω

paideuō

the 

ho

mother 

μήτηρ

mētēr

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
2

What, my son?

and what, the son

of my womb?

and what, the son

of my vows?


Septuagint Literal:

who?

τίς

tis

child 

τέκνον

teknon

keep 

τηρέω

tēreō

who?

τίς

tis

flow 

ῥέω

rheō

God 

θεός

theos

firstborn 

πρωτογενές

prōtogenes

you 

σοί

soi

tell

λέγω

legō

son 

υἱός

huios

who?

τίς

tis

child 

τέκνον

teknon

mine

ἐμός

emos

insides

κοιλία

koilia

who?

τίς

tis

child 

τέκνον

teknon

mine

ἐμός

emos

wish

εὐχή

euchē

💬📚
3

Give

not thy strength

unto women,

nor thy ways

to that which destroyeth

kings.


Septuagint Literal:

not 

μή

give

δίδωμι

didōmi

woman

γυνή

gynē

your 

σός

sos

wealth

πλοῦτος

ploutos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

your 

σός

sos

intellect

νοῦς

nous

and

καί

kai

livelihood

βίος

bios

into

εἰς

eis

deliberation after the facts

ὑστεροβουλίαν

hysteroboulian

💬📚
4

It is not for kings,

O Lemuel,

it is not for kings

to drink

wine;

nor for

princes

strong drink:


Septuagint Literal:

with

μετά

meta

intent 

βουλή

boulē

all

πᾶς

pas

do

ποιέω

poieō

with

μετά

meta

intent 

βουλή

boulē

drink wine 

οἰνοπότει

oinopotei

the 

ho

dynasty

δυνάστης

dynastēs

passionate

θυμώδεις

thymōdeis

be 

εἰμί

eimi

wine 

οἶνος

oinos

though

δέ

de

not 

μή

drink 

πίνω

pinō

💬📚
5

Lest they drink,

and forget

the law,

and pervert

the judgment

of any of the afflicted.


Septuagint Literal:

so

ἵνα

hina

not 

μή

drink 

πίνω

pinō

forget 

ἐπιλανθάνομαι

epilanthanomai

the 

ho

wisdom 

σοφία

sophia

and

καί

kai

upright

ὀρθός

orthos

judge

κρίνω

krinō

not 

οὐ

ou

not 

μή

able

δύναμαι

dynamai

the 

ho

infirm

ἀσθενής

asthenēs

💬📚
6

Give

strong drink

unto him that is ready to perish,

and wine

unto those that be of heavy

hearts.


Septuagint Literal:

give

δίδωμι

didōmi

drunkenness 

μέθη

methē

the 

ho

in 

ἐν

en

grief 

λύπη

lypē

and

καί

kai

wine 

οἶνος

oinos

drink 

πίνω

pinō

the 

ho

in 

ἐν

en

pain 

ὀδύνη

odynē

💬📚
7

Let him drink,

and forget

his poverty,

and remember

his misery

no more.


Septuagint Literal:

so

ἵνα

hina

forget 

ἐπιλανθάνομαι

epilanthanomai

the 

ho

poverty

πενίας

penias

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

pain 

πόνος

ponos

not 

μή

remind

μιμνήσκομαι

mimnēskomai

yet

ἔτι

eti

💬📚
8

Open

thy mouth

for the dumb

in the cause

of all such as are appointed

to destruction.


Septuagint Literal:

open up 

ἀνοίγω

anoigō

your 

σός

sos

mouth

στόμα

stoma

word

λόγος

logos

God 

θεός

theos

and

καί

kai

judge

κρίνω

krinō

all

πᾶς

pas

soundly

ὑγιῶς

hygiōs

💬📚
9

Open

thy mouth,

judge

righteously,

and plead

the cause of the poor

and needy.


Septuagint Literal:

open up 

ἀνοίγω

anoigō

your 

σός

sos

mouth

στόμα

stoma

and

καί

kai

judge

κρίνω

krinō

justly 

δικαίως

dikaiōs

discriminate

διακρίνω

diakrinō

though

δέ

de

poor 

πένης

penēs

and

καί

kai

infirm

ἀσθενής

asthenēs

Virtues of a Noble Woman

💬📚
10

Who can find

a virtuous

woman?

for her price

is far

above rubies.


Septuagint Literal:

woman

γυνή

gynē

for a man 

ἀνδρείαν

andreian

who?

τίς

tis

find 

εὑρίσκω

heuriskō

precious 

τίμιος

timios

though

δέ

de

be 

εἰμί

eimi

stone 

λίθος

lithos

costly 

πολυτελής

polytelēs

the 

ho

such

τοιοῦτος

toioutos

💬📚
11

The heart

of her husband

doth safely trust

in her, so that he shall have no need

of spoil.


Septuagint Literal:

brave 

θαρσέω

tharseō

in

ἐπί

epi

he

αὐτός

autos

the 

ho

heart 

καρδία

kardia

the 

ho

man

ἀνήρ

anēr

he

αὐτός

autos

the 

ho

such

τοιοῦτος

toioutos

fine

καλός

kalos

spoil 

σκῦλον

skylon

not 

οὐ

ou

perplex 

ἀπορέω

aporeō

💬📚
12

She will do

him good

and not evil

all the days

of her life.


Septuagint Literal:

activate

ἐνεργέω

energeō

for 

γάρ

gar

the 

ho

man

ἀνήρ

anēr

good 

ἀγαθός

agathos

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

livelihood

βίος

bios

💬📚
13

She seeketh

wool,

and flax,

and worketh

willingly

with her hands.


Septuagint Literal:

draw up

μηρυομένη

mēryomenē

wool 

ἔριον

erion

and

καί

kai

linen

λίνον

linon

do

ποιέω

poieō

well-suited 

εὔχρηστος

euchrēstos

the 

ho

hand 

χείρ

cheir

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
14

She is like the merchants'

ships;

she bringeth

her food

from afar.


Septuagint Literal:

happen

γίνομαι

ginomai

as if

ὡσεί

hōsei

ship 

ναῦς

naus

do business 

ἐμπορεύομαι

emporeuomai

from far 

μακρόθεν

makrothen

gather 

συνάγω

synagō

though

δέ

de

this

οὗτος

houtos

the 

ho

livelihood

βίος

bios

💬📚
15

She riseth

also while it is yet night,

and giveth

meat

to her household,

and a portion

to her maidens.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

stand up

ἀνίστημι

anistēmi

from

ἐκ

ek

night 

νύξ

nyx

and

καί

kai

give

δίδωμι

didōmi

food 

βρῶμα

brōma

the 

ho

home

οἶκος

oikos

and

καί

kai

work 

ἔργον

ergon

the 

ho

waiting maid

θεραπαίναις

therapainais

💬📚
16

She considereth

a field,

and buyeth

it: with the fruit

of her hands

she planteth

a vineyard.


Septuagint Literal:

observe 

θεωρέω

theōreō

farm

γεώργιον

geōrgion

buy 

ἐπρίατο

epriato

from

ἀπό

apo

though

δέ

de

fruit 

καρπός

karpos

hand 

χείρ

cheir

he

αὐτός

autos

plant 

κατεφύτευσεν

katephyteusen

acquisition

κτῆμα

ktēma

💬📚
17

She girdeth

her loins

with strength,

and strengtheneth

her arms.


Septuagint Literal:

gird up 

ἀναζώννυμι

anazōnnymi

strongly

ἰσχυρῶς

ischyrōs

the 

ho

loins

ὀσφύς

osphys

he

αὐτός

autos

stick fast

ἐρείδω

ereidō

the 

ho

arm 

βραχίων

brachiōn

he

αὐτός

autos

into

εἰς

eis

work 

ἔργον

ergon

💬📚
18

She perceiveth

that her merchandise

is good:

her candle

goeth not out

by night.


Septuagint Literal:

taste

γεύομαι

geuomai

since

ὅτι

hoti

fine

καλός

kalos

be 

εἰμί

eimi

the 

ho

work

ἐργάζομαι

ergazomai

and

καί

kai

not 

οὐ

ou

put out

ἀποσβέννυται

aposbennytai

whole

ὅλος

holos

the 

ho

night 

νύξ

nyx

the 

ho

lamp 

λύχνος

lychnos

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
19

She layeth

her hands

to the spindle,

and her hands

hold

the distaff.


Septuagint Literal:

the 

ho

forearm

πῆχυς

pēchys

he

αὐτός

autos

extend 

ἐκτείνω

ekteinō

in

ἐπί

epi

the 

ho

advantageous

συμφέρω

sympherō

the 

ho

though

δέ

de

hand 

χείρ

cheir

he

αὐτός

autos

stick fast

ἐρείδω

ereidō

into

εἰς

eis

spindle 

ἄτρακτον

atrakton

💬📚
20

She stretcheth out

her hand

to the poor;

yea, she reacheth forth

her hands

to the needy.


Septuagint Literal:

hand 

χείρ

cheir

though

δέ

de

he

αὐτός

autos

open thoroughly/wide 

διανοίγω

dianoigō

poor 

πένης

penēs

fruit 

καρπός

karpos

though

δέ

de

extend 

ἐκτείνω

ekteinō

bankrupt

πτωχός

ptōchos

💬📚
21

She is not afraid

of the snow

for her household:

for all her household

are clothed

with scarlet.


Septuagint Literal:

not 

οὐ

ou

take care 

φροντίζω

phrontizō

the 

ho

in 

ἐν

en

home

οἶκος

oikos

the 

ho

man

ἀνήρ

anēr

he

αὐτός

autos

when

ὅταν

hotan

where? 

ποῦ

pou

delay 

χρονίζω

chronizō

all

πᾶς

pas

for 

γάρ

gar

the 

ho

from

παρά

para

he

αὐτός

autos

put on 

ἐνδιδύσκω

endidyskō

💬📚
22

She maketh

herself coverings of tapestry;

her clothing

is silk

and purple.


Septuagint Literal:

double 

δισσὰς

dissas

pallium 

χλαίνας

chlainas

do

ποιέω

poieō

the 

ho

man

ἀνήρ

anēr

he

αὐτός

autos

from

ἐκ

ek

though

δέ

de

fine linen 

βύσσος

byssos

and

καί

kai

purple 

πορφύρα

porphyra

of himself

ἑαυτοῦ

heautou

apparel 

ἔνδυμα

endyma

💬📚
23

Her husband

is known

in the gates,

when he sitteth

among the elders

of the land.


Septuagint Literal:

looked at from all sides

περίβλεπτος

peribleptos

though

δέ

de

happen

γίνομαι

ginomai

in 

ἐν

en

gate 

πύλη

pylē

the 

ho

man

ἀνήρ

anēr

he

αὐτός

autos

whenever

ἡνίκα

hēnika

perhaps

ἄν

an

sit down

καθίζω

kathizō

in 

ἐν

en

council 

συνέδριον

synedrion

with

μετά

meta

the 

ho

aged 

γέρων

gerōn

settler 

κατοίκων

katoikōn

the 

ho

earth

γῆ

💬📚
24

She maketh

fine linen,

and selleth

it; and delivereth

girdles

unto the merchant.


Septuagint Literal:

linen cloth 

σινδών

sindōn

do

ποιέω

poieō

and

καί

kai

render

ἀποδίδωμι

apodidōmi

apron 

περιζώματα

perizōmata

though

δέ

de

the 

ho

Chananaios

Χαναναῖος

Chananaios

💬📚
25

Strength

and honour

are her clothing;

and she shall rejoice

in time

to come.


Septuagint Literal:

mouth

στόμα

stoma

he

αὐτός

autos

open thoroughly/wide 

διανοίγω

dianoigō

attentively

προσεχόντως

prosechontōs

and

καί

kai

lawfully

ἐννόμως

ennomōs

and

καί

kai

order

τάξις

taxis

post

στέλλω

stellō

the 

ho

tongue 

γλῶσσα

glōssa

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
26

She openeth

her mouth

with wisdom;

and in her tongue

is the law

of kindness.


Septuagint Literal:

force 

ἰσχύς

ischys

and

καί

kai

beauty 

εὐπρέπεια

euprepeia

dress in

ἐνδύω

endyō

and

καί

kai

celebrate

εὐφραίνω

euphrainō

in 

ἐν

en

day 

ἡμέρα

hēmera

last

ἔσχατος

eschatos

💬📚
27

She looketh well

to the ways

of her household,

and eateth

not the bread

of idleness.


Septuagint Literal:

waterproof 

στεγναὶ

stegnai

way of spending time 

διατριβαὶ

diatribai

home

οἶκος

oikos

he

αὐτός

autos

wheat 

σῖτος

sitos

though

δέ

de

lazy 

ὀκνηρός

oknēros

not 

οὐ

ou

swallow

φάγω

phagō

💬📚
28

Her children

arise up,

and call her blessed;

her husband

also, and he praiseth

her.


Septuagint Literal:

the 

ho

mouth

στόμα

stoma

though

δέ

de

open up 

ἀνοίγω

anoigō

wisely 

σοφῶς

sophōs

and

καί

kai

according to the law

νομοθέσμως

nomothesmōs

the 

ho

though

δέ

de

mercy 

ἐλεημοσύνη

eleēmosynē

he

αὐτός

autos

stand up

ἀνίστημι

anistēmi

the 

ho

child 

τέκνον

teknon

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

enrich

πλουτέω

plouteō

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

man

ἀνήρ

anēr

he

αὐτός

autos

sing praise 

αἰνέω

aineō

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
29

Many

daughters

have done

virtuously,

but thou excellest

them all.


Septuagint Literal:

much

πολύς

polys

daughter 

θυγάτηρ

thygatēr

acquire 

κτάομαι

ktaomai

wealth

πλοῦτος

ploutos

much

πολύς

polys

do

ποιέω

poieō

possible

δυνατός

dynatos

you 

σύ

sy

though

δέ

de

lie 

ὑπέρκεισαι

hyperkeisai

and

καί

kai

lift over/up 

ὑπεραίρω

hyperairō

all

πᾶς

pas

💬📚
30

Favour

is deceitful,

and beauty

is vain:

but a woman

that feareth

the LORD,

she shall be praised.


Septuagint Literal:

false 

ψευδής

pseudēs

obsequiousness 

ἀρέσκειαι

areskeiai

and

καί

kai

superficial 

μάταιος

mataios

beauty 

κάλλος

kallos

woman

γυνή

gynē

woman

γυνή

gynē

for 

γάρ

gar

comprehending

συνετός

synetos

commend

εὐλογέω

eulogeō

fear

φόβος

phobos

though

δέ

de

lord

κύριος

kyrios

this

οὗτος

houtos

sing praise 

αἰνέω

aineō

💬📚
31

Give

her of the fruit

of her hands;

and let her own works

praise

her in the gates.


Septuagint Literal:

give

δίδωμι

didōmi

he

αὐτός

autos

from

ἀπό

apo

fruit 

καρπός

karpos

hand 

χείρ

cheir

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

sing praise 

αἰνέω

aineō

in 

ἐν

en

gate 

πύλη

pylē

the 

ho

man

ἀνήρ

anēr

he

αὐτός

autos

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