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KJV & DRC Interlinear

Judith 5 🔍 📕 📖

Holofernes Rages at Israel

💬📚
1

And it was told Holofernes the general of the army of the Assyrians, that the children of Israel prepared themselves to resist, and had shut up the ways of the mountains.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

announce 

ἀναγγέλλω

anangellō

Olophernēs

Ολοφέρνῃ

olophernē

commander-in-chief 

ἀρχιστρατήγῳ

archistratēgō

power

δύναμις

dynamis

Assour

Ασσουρ

assour

because

διότι

dioti

the 

ho

son 

υἱός

huios

Israel 

Ἰσραήλ

Israēl

prepare 

παρασκευάζω

paraskeuazō

into

εἰς

eis

battle 

πόλεμος

polemos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

way through

διόδους

diodous

the 

ho

mountainous

ὀρεινῆς

oreinēs

confine

συγκλείω

synkleiō

and

καί

kai

build a wall

ἐτείχισαν

eteichisan

all

πᾶς

pas

top

κορυφὴν

koryphēn

mountain

ὄρος

oros

high

ὑψηλός

hypsēlos

and

καί

kai

put

τίθημι

tithēmi

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

plain 

πεδίοις

pediois

snare 

σκάνδαλον

skandalon

💬📚
2

And he was transported with exceeding great fury and indignation, and he called all the princes of Moab and the leaders of Ammon.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

impassioned

ὀργίζω

orgizō

provocation

θυμός

thymos

vehemently

σφόδρα

sphodra

and

καί

kai

call

καλέω

kaleō

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

ruling

ἄρχων

archōn

Mōab

Μωαβ

mōab

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

general 

στρατηγός

stratēgos

Ammōn

Αμμων

ammōn

and

καί

kai

all

πᾶς

pas

satrap

σατράπας

satrapas

the 

ho

coastal 

παράλιος

paralios

💬📚
3

And he said to them: Tell me what is this people that besetteth the mountains: or what are their cities, and of what sort, and how great: also what is their power, or what is their multitude: or who is the king over their warfare:


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

he

αὐτός

autos

announce 

ἀναγγέλλω

anangellō

in fact 

δή

me 

μοί

moi

son 

υἱός

huios

Chanaan

Χαναάν

Chanaan

who?

τίς

tis

the 

ho

populace

λαός

laos

this

οὗτος

houtos

the 

ho

sit

κάθημαι

kathēmai

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

mountainous 

ὀρεινός

oreinos

and

καί

kai

who?

τίς

tis

who

ὅς

hos

settle 

κατοικέω

katoikeō

city 

πόλις

polis

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

multitude

πλῆθος

plēthos

the 

ho

power

δύναμις

dynamis

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

in 

ἐν

en

who?

τίς

tis

the 

ho

dominion 

κράτος

kratos

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

force 

ἰσχύς

ischys

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

who?

τίς

tis

stand up

ἀνίστημι

anistēmi

in

ἐπί

epi

he

αὐτός

autos

monarch

βασιλεύς

basileus

lead

ἡγέομαι

hēgeomai

army 

στρατιά

stratia

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
4

And why they above all that dwell in the east, have despised us, and have not come out to meet us, that they might receive us with peace?


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

through

διά

dia

who?

τίς

tis

ignore

κατενωτίσαντο

katenōtisanto

the 

ho

not 

μή

come

ἔρχομαι

erchomai

into

εἰς

eis

encounter

ἀπάντησις

apantēsis

me 

μοί

moi

from

παρά

para

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

settle 

κατοικέω

katoikeō

in 

ἐν

en

sunset

δυσμή

dysmē

💬📚
5

Then Achior captain of all the children of Ammon answering, said; If thou vouchsafe, my lord, to hear, I will tell the truth in thy sight concerning this people, that dwelleth in the mountains, and there shall not a false word come out of my mouth.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

to

πρός

pros

he

αὐτός

autos

Achiōr

Αχιωρ

achiōr

the 

ho

lead

ἡγέομαι

hēgeomai

all

πᾶς

pas

son 

υἱός

huios

Ammōn

Αμμων

ammōn

hear 

ἀκούω

akouō

in fact 

δή

word

λόγος

logos

the 

ho

lord

κύριος

kyrios

of me

μοῦ

mou

from

ἐκ

ek

mouth

στόμα

stoma

the 

ho

subject 

δοῦλος

doulos

of you

σοῦ

sou

and

καί

kai

announce 

ἀναγγέλλω

anangellō

you 

σοί

soi

the 

ho

truth 

ἀλήθεια

alētheia

about

περί

peri

the 

ho

populace

λαός

laos

this

οὗτος

houtos

who

ὅς

hos

settle 

κατοικέω

katoikeō

the 

ho

mountainous 

ὀρεινός

oreinos

this

οὗτος

houtos

near

πλησίον

plēsion

of you

σοῦ

sou

dwell 

οἰκέω

oikeō

and

καί

kai

not 

οὐ

ou

come out

ἐξέρχομαι

exerchomai

falsehood

ψεῦδος

pseudos

from

ἐκ

ek

the 

ho

mouth

στόμα

stoma

the 

ho

subject 

δοῦλος

doulos

of you

σοῦ

sou

Israel's Chaldean Roots and Exodus

💬📚
6

This people is of the offspring of the Chaldeans.


Septuagint Literal:

the 

ho

populace

λαός

laos

this

οὗτος

houtos

be 

εἰμί

eimi

born 

ἀπόγονοι

apogonoi

Chaldaios

Χαλδαῖος

Chaldaios

💬📚
7

They dwelt first in Mesopotamia, because they would not follow the gods of their fathers, who were in the land of the Chaldeans.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

reside 

παροικέω

paroikeō

the 

ho

earlier 

πρότερον

proteron

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

Mesopotamia 

Μεσοποταμία

Mesopotamia

since

ὅτι

hoti

not 

οὐ

ou

want 

βούλομαι

boulomai

follow 

ἀκολουθέω

akoloutheō

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

the 

ho

father 

πατήρ

patēr

he

αὐτός

autos

who

ὅς

hos

happen

γίνομαι

ginomai

in 

ἐν

en

earth

γῆ

Chaldaios

Χαλδαῖος

Chaldaios

💬📚
8

Wherefore forsaking the ceremonies of their fathers, which consisted in the worship of many gods,


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

step out of 

ἐξέβησαν

exebēsan

from

ἐκ

ek

way

ὁδός

hodos

the 

ho

parent 

γονεύς

goneus

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

worship 

προσκυνέω

proskyneō

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

the 

ho

sky

οὐρανός

ouranos

God 

θεός

theos

who

ὅς

hos

recognize

ἐπιγινώσκω

epiginōskō

and

καί

kai

expel

ἐκβάλλω

ekballō

he

αὐτός

autos

from

ἀπό

apo

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

flee 

φεύγω

pheugō

into

εἰς

eis

Mesopotamia 

Μεσοποταμία

Mesopotamia

and

καί

kai

reside 

παροικέω

paroikeō

there 

ἐκεῖ

ekei

day 

ἡμέρα

hēmera

much

πολύς

polys

💬📚
9

They worshipped one God of heaven, who also commanded them to depart from thence, and to dwell in Charan. And when there was a famine over all the land, they went down into Egypt, and there for four hundred years were so multiplied, that the army of them could not be numbered.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

come out

ἐξέρχομαι

exerchomai

from

ἐκ

ek

the 

ho

residency 

παροικία

paroikia

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

travel

πορεύομαι

poreuomai

into

εἰς

eis

earth

γῆ

Chanaan

Χαναάν

Chanaan

and

καί

kai

settle 

κατοικέω

katoikeō

there 

ἐκεῖ

ekei

and

καί

kai

multiply 

πληθύνω

plēthynō

gold piece

χρυσίον

chrysion

and

καί

kai

silver piece

ἀργύριον

argyrion

and

καί

kai

in 

ἐν

en

livestock

κτῆνος

ktēnos

much

πολύς

polys

vehemently

σφόδρα

sphodra

💬📚
10

And when the king of Egypt oppressed them, and made slaves of them to labour in clay and brick, in the building of his cities, they cried to their Lord, and he struck the whole land of Egypt with divers plagues.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

step down

καταβαίνω

katabainō

into

εἰς

eis

Aigyptos

Αἴγυπτος

Aigyptos

cover 

καλύπτω

kalyptō

for 

γάρ

gar

the 

ho

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

the 

ho

earth

γῆ

Chanaan

Χαναάν

Chanaan

famine

λιμός

limos

and

καί

kai

reside 

παροικέω

paroikeō

there 

ἐκεῖ

ekei

up to

μέχρι

mechri

who

ὅς

hos

support 

διετράφησαν

dietraphēsan

and

καί

kai

happen

γίνομαι

ginomai

there 

ἐκεῖ

ekei

into

εἰς

eis

multitude

πλῆθος

plēthos

much

πολύς

polys

and

καί

kai

not 

οὐ

ou

be 

εἰμί

eimi

number 

ἀριθμός

arithmos

the 

ho

family

γένος

genos

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
11

And when the Egyptians had cast them out from them, and the plague had ceased from them, and they had a mind to take them again, and bring them back to their service,


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

challenge 

ἐπανίστημι

epanistēmi

he

αὐτός

autos

the 

ho

monarch

βασιλεύς

basileus

Aigyptos

Αἴγυπτος

Aigyptos

and

καί

kai

outwit 

κατασοφίζομαι

katasophizomai

he

αὐτός

autos

in 

ἐν

en

pain 

πόνος

ponos

and

καί

kai

brick 

πλίνθῳ

plinthō

humble

ταπεινόω

tapeinoō

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

put

τίθημι

tithēmi

he

αὐτός

autos

into

εἰς

eis

subject 

δοῦλος

doulos

💬📚
12

The God of heaven opened the sea to them in their flight, so that the waters were made to stand firm as a wall on either side, and they walked through the bottom of the sea and passed it dry foot.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

scream out 

ἀναβοάω

anaboaō

to

πρός

pros

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

pat

πατάσσω

patassō

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

earth

γῆ

Aigyptos

Αἴγυπτος

Aigyptos

plague

πληγή

plēgē

in 

ἐν

en

who

ὅς

hos

not 

οὐ

ou

be 

εἰμί

eimi

healing 

ἴασις

iasis

and

καί

kai

expel

ἐκβάλλω

ekballō

he

αὐτός

autos

the 

ho

Egyptian 

Αἰγύπτιος

Aigyptios

from

ἀπό

apo

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
13

And when an innumerable army of the Egyptians pursued after them in that place, they were so overwhelmed with the waters, that there was not one left, to tell what had happened to posterity.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

ally

κατεξήρανεν

katexēranen

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

the 

ho

red 

ἐρυθρός

erythros

sea 

θάλασσα

thalassa

in front

ἔμπροσθεν

emprosthen

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
14

After they came out of the Red Sea, they abode in the deserts of mount Sina, in which never man could dwell, or son of man rested.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

lead

ἄγω

agō

he

αὐτός

autos

into

εἰς

eis

way

ὁδός

hodos

the 

ho

Sina 

Σινᾶ

Sina

and

καί

kai

Kadēs

Καδης

kadēs

Barnē

Βαρνη

barnē

and

καί

kai

expel

ἐκβάλλω

ekballō

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

settle 

κατοικέω

katoikeō

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

lonesome

ἔρημος

erēmos

Forty Years in Desert

💬📚
15

There bitter fountains were made sweet for them to drink, and for forty years they received food from heaven.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

dwell 

οἰκέω

oikeō

in 

ἐν

en

earth

γῆ

Amorraios

Αμορραίων

amorraiōn

and

καί

kai

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

Esebōneitēs

Εσεβωνίτας

esebōnitas

utterly ruin 

ἐξολοθρεύω

exolothreuō

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

force 

ἰσχύς

ischys

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

step through

διαβαίνω

diabainō

the 

ho

Iordanēs

Ἰορδάνης

Iordanēs

inherit

κληρονομέω

klēronomeō

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

mountainous 

ὀρεινός

oreinos

💬📚
16

Wheresoever they went in without bow and arrow, and without shield and sword, their God fought for them and overcame.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

expel

ἐκβάλλω

ekballō

from

ἐκ

ek

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

he

αὐτός

autos

the 

ho

Chananaios

Χαναναῖος

Chananaios

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

Pherezaios

Φερεζαῖον

pherezaion

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

Iebousaios

Ιεβουσαῖον

iebousaion

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

Sychem

Συχέμ

Sychem

and

καί

kai

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

Gergesaios

Γεργεσαίους

gergesaious

and

καί

kai

settle 

κατοικέω

katoikeō

in 

ἐν

en

he

αὐτός

autos

day 

ἡμέρα

hēmera

much

πολύς

polys

💬📚
17

And there was no one that triumphed over this people, but when they departed from the worship of the Lord their God.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

till

ἕως

heōs

not 

οὐ

ou

sin 

ἁμαρτάνω

hamartanō

in the face

ἐνώπιον

enōpion

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

be 

εἰμί

eimi

with

μετά

meta

he

αὐτός

autos

the 

ho

good 

ἀγαθός

agathos

since

ὅτι

hoti

God 

θεός

theos

hate 

μισέω

miseō

injury

ἀδικία

adikia

with

μετά

meta

he

αὐτός

autos

be 

εἰμί

eimi

Israel's Cycles of Sin and Repentance

💬📚
18

But as often as beside their own God, they worshipped any other, they were given to spoil and to the sword, and to reproach.


Septuagint Literal:

when 

ὅτε

hote

though

δέ

de

distance

ἀφίστημι

aphistēmi

from

ἀπό

apo

the 

ho

way

ὁδός

hodos

who

ὅς

hos

put through

διατίθεμαι

diatithemai

he

αὐτός

autos

utterly ruin 

ἐξολοθρεύω

exolothreuō

in 

ἐν

en

much

πολύς

polys

battle 

πόλεμος

polemos

in

ἐπί

epi

much

πολύς

polys

vehemently

σφόδρα

sphodra

and

καί

kai

capture 

αἰχμαλωτεύω

aichmalōteuō

into

εἰς

eis

earth

γῆ

not 

οὐ

ou

his own

ἴδιος

idios

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

sanctuary 

ναός

naos

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

happen

γίνομαι

ginomai

into

εἰς

eis

ground 

ἔδαφος

edaphos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

city 

πόλις

polis

he

αὐτός

autos

seize

κρατέω

krateō

under

ὑπό

hypo

the 

ho

contrary 

ὑπεναντίος

hypenantios

💬📚
19

And as often as they were penitent for having revolted from the worship of their God, the God of heaven gave them power to resist.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

now

νῦν

nyn

turn around

ἐπιστρέφω

epistrephō

in

ἐπί

epi

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

step up

ἀναβαίνω

anabainō

from

ἐκ

ek

the 

ho

diaspora 

διασπορά

diaspora

where 

οὗ

hou

sow abroad

διασπείρω

diaspeirō

there 

ἐκεῖ

ekei

and

καί

kai

retain

κατέχω

katechō

the 

ho

Jerusalem 

Ἱερουσαλήμ

Hierousalēm

where 

οὗ

hou

the 

ho

sanctuary 

ἁγίασμα

hagiasma

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

settle 

κατῳκίσθησαν

katōkisthēsan

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

mountainous 

ὀρεινός

oreinos

since

ὅτι

hoti

be 

εἰμί

eimi

lonesome

ἔρημος

erēmos

💬📚
20

So they overthrew the king of the Chanaanites, and of the Jebusites, and of the Pherezites, and of the Hethites, and of the Hevites, and of the Amorrhites, and all the mighty ones in Hesebon, and they possessed their lands, and their cities:


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

now

νῦν

nyn

master 

δεσπότης

despotēs

lord

κύριος

kyrios

if

εἰ

ei

first of all 

μέν

men

be 

εἰμί

eimi

mistake 

ἀγνόημα

agnoēma

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

populace

λαός

laos

this

οὗτος

houtos

and

καί

kai

sin 

ἁμαρτάνω

hamartanō

into

εἰς

eis

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

visit

ἐπισκέπτομαι

episkeptomai

since

ὅτι

hoti

be 

εἰμί

eimi

in 

ἐν

en

he

αὐτός

autos

snare 

σκάνδαλον

skandalon

this

οὗτος

houtos

and

καί

kai

step up

ἀναβαίνω

anabainō

and

καί

kai

excite to war

ἐκπολεμήσομεν

ekpolemēsomen

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
21

And as long as they sinned not in the sight of their God, it was well with them: for their God hateth iniquity.


Septuagint Literal:

if

εἰ

ei

though

δέ

de

not 

οὐ

ou

be 

εἰμί

eimi

lawlessness 

ἀνομία

anomia

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

nation

ἔθνος

ethnos

he

αὐτός

autos

pass

παρέρχομαι

parerchomai

in fact 

δή

the 

ho

lord

κύριος

kyrios

of me

μοῦ

mou

lest

μήποτε

mēpote

shield 

ὑπερασπίσῃ

hyperaspisē

the 

ho

lord

κύριος

kyrios

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

over

ὑπέρ

hyper

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

be 

εἰμί

eimi

into

εἰς

eis

disparaging

ὀνειδισμός

oneidismos

next to

ἐναντίον

enantion

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

earth

γῆ

💬📚
22

And even some years ago when they had revolted from the way which God had given them to walk therein, they were destroyed in battles by many nations and very many of them were led away captive into a strange land.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

happen

γίνομαι

ginomai

as

ὡς

hōs

stop 

παύω

pauō

Achiōr

Αχιωρ

achiōr

talk

λαλέω

laleō

the 

ho

word

λόγος

logos

this

οὗτος

houtos

and

καί

kai

mutter 

γογγύζω

gongyzō

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

populace

λαός

laos

the 

ho

encircle

κυκλόω

kykloō

the 

ho

tent 

σκηνή

skēnē

and

καί

kai

stand around

περιΐστημι

periistēmi

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

magnate 

μεγιστάν

megistan

Olophernēs

Ολοφέρνου

olophernou

and

καί

kai

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

settle 

κατοικέω

katoikeō

the 

ho

coastal 

παράλιος

paralios

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

Mōab

Μωαβ

mōab

cut up 

συγκόψαι

synkopsai

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
23

But of late returning to the Lord their God, from the different places wherein they were scattered, they are come together and are gone up into all these mountains, and possess Jerusalem again, where their holies are.


Septuagint Literal:

not 

οὐ

ou

for 

γάρ

gar

afraid

φοβέομαι

phobeomai

from

ἀπό

apo

son 

υἱός

huios

Israel 

Ἰσραήλ

Israēl

see!

ἰδού

idou

for 

γάρ

gar

populace

λαός

laos

in 

ἐν

en

who

ὅς

hos

not 

οὐ

ou

be 

εἰμί

eimi

power

δύναμις

dynamis

not even

οὐδέ

oude

dominion 

κράτος

kratos

into

εἰς

eis

marshalling 

παράταξιν

parataxin

forceful

ἰσχυρός

ischyros

Link Between Israel's Sin and Military

💬📚
24

Now therefore, my lord, search if there be any iniquity of theirs in the sight of their God: let us go up to them, because their God will surely deliver them to thee, and they shall be brought under the yoke of thy power:


Septuagint Literal:

therefore 

διό

dio

in fact 

δή

step up

ἀναβαίνω

anabainō

and

καί

kai

be 

εἰμί

eimi

into

εἰς

eis

devouring 

κατάβρωσιν

katabrōsin

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

army 

στρατιά

stratia

of you

σοῦ

sou

master 

δεσπότης

despotēs

Olophernēs

Ολοφέρνη

olophernē

💬📚
25

But if there be no offence of this people in the sight of their God, we cannot resist them because their God will defend them: and we shall be a reproach to the whole earth.

💬📚
26

And it came to pass, when Achior had ceased to speak these words, all the great men of Holofernes were angry, and they had a mind to kill him, saying to each other:

💬📚
27

Who is this, that saith the children of Israel can resist king Nabuchodonosor, and his armies, men unarmed, and without force, and without skill in the art of war?

💬📚
28

That Achior therefore may know that he deceiveth us, let us go up into the mountains: and when the bravest of them shall be taken, then shall he with them be stabbed with the sword,

💬📚
29

That every nation may know that Nabuchodonosor is god of the earth, and besides him there is no other.

Next Chapter: Judith 6

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